Introduction The calorie is a unit of energy that originated from the caloric theory of heat. The large calorie, food calorie, dietary calorie, or kilogram calorie is defined as the amount of heat needed to raise the temperature of one litre of water by one degree Celsius (or one kelvin). The small calorie or gram… Read More
Introduction Navigating an obstacle course race (OCR) demands more than sheer willpower; it is a complex dance of endurance, strength, and nutrition. Optimal dietary strategies tailor-fit for OCR can be the linchpin to surpassing personal limits. Yet, crafting such a nutritional plan is not one-size-fits-all. It requires precision – balancing macronutrients and meal timing –… Read More
Introduction Lactate inflection point (LIP) is the exercise intensity at which the blood concentration of lactate and/or lactic acid begins to increase rapidly. It is often expressed as 85% of maximum heart rate or 75% of maximum oxygen intake. When exercising at or below the lactate threshold, any lactate produced by the muscles is removed… Read More
Introduction Aerobic conditioning is a process whereby the heart and lungs are trained to pump blood more efficiently, allowing more oxygen to be delivered to muscles and organs. The skeletal muscles also become aerobically conditioned, as regular aerobic exercise produces a shift in muscle fibres from more type II (fast twitch/glycolytic) into more type I… Read More
Introduction In college life, the significance of physical activity is often overshadowed by the pressing demands of coursework and exams. While an Academized research paper writer can be of assistance, a growing body of research highlights the profound impact that regular exercise can have on academic performance, leading to improved focus, enhanced cognitive abilities, and… Read More
Introduction Anaerobic exercise is a type of exercise that breaks down glucose in the body without using oxygen; anaerobic means “without oxygen”. In practical terms, this means that anaerobic exercise is more intense, but shorter in duration than aerobic exercise. The biochemistry of anaerobic exercise involves a process called glycolysis, in which glucose is converted… Read More
Introduction The Ninja diet was a form of military rations historically consumed by ninjas. The types of rations consumed included suikatsugan (水渇丸, ‘thirst pill’), hyōrōgan (兵糧丸, ‘provisions pill’), kikatsugan (飢渇丸, ‘starvation pill’), hoshii (糒しい, ‘dried boiled rice’), and katayaki (かた焼き, ‘hard-baked’, a type of traditional senbei). Bansenshukai Hunger Pills According to Hakim Isler, the 3… Read More
Boot Camp & Military Fitness Institute 