Introduction Jack Tupper Daniels (26 April 1933 to present) is an American exercise physiologist, running coach and a coach of Olympic athletes. On 21 March 2013, he was named the head coach of the Wells College men’s and women’s cross country programmes. He received his doctoral degree in exercise physiology at the University of Wisconsin–Madison.… Read More
Introduction The Margaria-Kalamen power test, or Margaria-Kalamen stair climb, is a short exercise intended to measure an athlete’s lower body peak power by having the athlete run up stairs. Source: https://thesportsedu.com/margaria-kalamen-power-test/ Purpose The Margaria-Kalamen test is an assessment that monitors athlete’s strength and power of lower extremities and helps coaches to see if the athlete’s… Read More
Introduction Running a military-style bootcamp can be an exciting and lucrative venture, but it requires strategic planning to maximise revenue. Here are five top tips to help you increase your military bootcamp revenue. Jo Green, Master Tutor at The Health and Fitness Institute, gives us some of her top tips. 1. Expand Your Programme Offerings Diversifying your… Read More
Introduction Running economy (RE) a complex, multifactorial concept that represents the sum of metabolic, cardiorespiratory, biomechanical and neuromuscular efficiency during running. Oxygen consumption (VO2) is the most commonly used method for measuring running economy, as the exchange of gases in the body, specifically oxygen and carbon dioxide, closely reflects energy metabolism. Those who are able… Read More
Introduction Operation Barbarossa (German: Unternehmen Barbarossa; Russian: Операция Барбаросса, romanised: Operatsiya Barbarossa) was the invasion of the Soviet Union by Nazi Germany and many of its Axis allies, starting on Sunday 22 June 1941, during World War II. It was the largest and costliest land offensive in human history, with around 10 million combatants taking… Read More
Introduction Frederick Barbarossa (December 1122 to 10 June 1190), also known as Frederick I (German: Friedrich I; Italian: Federico I), was the Holy Roman Emperor from 1155 until his death 35 years later in 1190. He was elected King of Germany in Frankfurt on o4 March 1152 and crowned in Aachen on 9 March 1152.… Read More
Introduction Charlemagne (02 April 748 to 28 January 814) was King of the Franks from 768, King of the Lombards from 774, and Emperor of what is now known as the Carolingian Empire from 800, holding these titles until his death in 814. He united most of Western and Central Europe and was the first… Read More
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