What is a Human Wave Attack?

Introduction A human wave attack, also known as a human sea attack, is an offensive infantry tactic in which an attacker conducts an unprotected frontal assault with densely concentrated infantry formations against the enemy line, intended to overrun and overwhelm the defenders by engaging in melee combat. The name refers to the concept of a… Read More

Considerations when Choosing a Gym for Your Military Workout Routine

Introduction Unsurprisingly, successful applicants to most US military programmes will need to be committed to staying in shape. Not only due to the physically demanding nature of military roles, but also because regimented workout routines demonstrate dedication to personal development. Engaging in appropriate exercise routines can improve both your physical and mental health. Decreasing the… Read More

What were the Redshanks?

Introduction Redshank was a nickname for Scottish mercenaries from the Highlands and Western Isles contracted to fight in Ireland; they were a prominent feature of Irish armies throughout the 16th century. They were called redshanks because they went dressed in plaids and waded bare-legged through rivers in the coldest weather. An alternative etymology, illustrated by… Read More

What were the Gallowglass?

Introduction The Gallowglass (also spelled galloglass, gallowglas or galloglas; from Irish: gallóglaigh meaning “foreign warriors”) were a class of elite mercenary warriors who were principally members of the Norse-Gaelic clans of Ireland and Scotland between the mid 13th century and late 16th century. It originally applied to Scots, who shared a common background and language… Read More

What was the Red Terror (Yugoslavia) (1941-1942)?

Introduction Leftist errors (Serbo-Croatian: leva/lijeva skretanja, лева/лијева скретања) was a term used by the Communist Party of Yugoslavia (CPY) to describe radical policies and strategies – described as the Red Terror (Crveni Teror) by others – pursued by self-described left-wing elements among the party and partisan units during World War II, mostly in Montenegro, Herzegovina… Read More

What was the Red Terror (Ethiopia)?

Introduction The Red Terror (Amharic: ቀይ ሽብር, romanised: ḳäy shəbbər), also known as the Ethiopian Red Terror, was a violent political repression campaign of the Derg against other competing Marxist-Leninist groups in Ethiopia and present-day Eritrea from 1976 to 1978. The Qey Shibir was an attempt to consolidate Derg rule during the political instability after… Read More